Đề thi tiếng Anh 12 học kì 1 có đáp án chi tiết 

Đề thi tiếng Anh 12 học kì 1 có đáp án chi tiết là tài liệu hữu ích giúp các em học sinh ôn luyện, củng cố kiến thức và làm quen với cấu trúc đề thi. Với hệ thống câu hỏi đa dạng, bám sát chương trình học và đáp án giải thích rõ ràng, tài liệu này không chỉ hỗ trợ việc học tập hiệu quả mà còn giúp các em tự tin hơn trong kỳ thi sắp tới. Cùng VNTrade tham khảo ngay để chuẩn bị tốt nhất cho học kỳ 1.

Đề thi tiếng Anh 12 học kì 1 – Mã đề số 001

I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

1. A. important                   B. regular                    C. dependent                        D. expensive
2. A. affect                         B. problem                   C. suggest                            D. apply
3. A. picture                       B. result                       C. advice                              D. concern
4. A. beautiful                    B. effective                   C. attractive                          D. expensive

II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. Anna denied ________ the vase during the party.

1. to break
2. breaking
3. broken
4. break

2. During his ________, he spent most of his time exploring the countryside.

1. teenager
2. childlike
3. childhood
4. childish

3. The Red Cross ________ emergency aid to areas affected by the flood.

1. provides
2. purchases
3. prevents
4. presents

4.  ________ the meeting ended, everyone left the room in silence.

1. After
2. Finishing
3. While
4. Before

5. She volunteered to help the elderly because she found their stories ________.

1. fascinate
2. fascinated
3. fascinating
4. fascination

6. He always avoids ________ mistakes in his assignments by double-checking them.

1. making
2. to make
3. made
4. make

7. She avoided _____ the question by pretending not to hear.

1. to answer
2. answering
3. answered
4. answer

8. During the _____ of the storm, the power went out for hours.

1. heavy
2. height
3. strong
4. intensity

9. The organization _____ clean drinking water to remote villages.

1. distributes
2. sells
3. exchanges
4. refuses

10. _____ he had finished his meal, he left the restaurant.

1. Once
2. When
3. During
4. Since

III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

1. The students finished their group project. They immediately started working on their presentation.

1. Hardly had the students finished their group project when they started working on their presentation.
2. No sooner had the students started their group project than they worked on their presentation.
3. As soon as the students finished their group project, they refused to work on their presentation.
4. Not only did the students finish their project, but they also refused to work on their presentation.

2. Mai completed all her assignments. She then decided to join her friends for a movie.

1. Having completed all her assignments, Mai decided to join her friends for a movie.
2. Mai joined her friends for a movie before completing her assignments.
3. Although Mai completed all her assignments, she refused to join her friends for a movie.
4. Having joined her friends for a movie, Mai finished all her assignments.

3. The train was late. The passengers became impatient and started complaining.

1. Hardly had the train arrived when the passengers started complaining.
2. No sooner had the passengers started complaining than the train arrived.
3. The passengers became impatient and started complaining because the train was late.
4. As soon as the passengers started complaining, the train arrived.

4. The company launched a new product. It soon became a bestseller in the market.

1. As soon as the company launched the product, it failed in the market.
2. Hardly had the company launched the product when it became a bestseller.
3. The company launched a new product, but it did not sell well in the market.
4. No sooner had the product failed than the company launched another bestseller.

IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

1. “What a beautiful dress you are wearing!”

“_______.”

1. Thank you. That’s a nice compliment.
2. Oh, sorry! I don’t think so.
3. I guess it was a gift.
4. Yes, it’s very beautiful, isn’t it?

2. “I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.”

“_______.”

1. Have a good time!
2. That sounds boring.
3. What a pity!
4. That’s not a good idea.

3. “Would you like some more coffee?”

“_______.”

1. No, thanks. I’m full.
2. It’s delicious, isn’t it?
3. Sorry, I don’t like.
4. Yes, I’ll have some more tea.

4. “Can you help me carry this bag?”

“_______.”

1. No, I can’t.
2. Sure, no problem.
3. Yes, that’s a bag.
4. Why don’t you ask someone else?

V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The Role of Renewable Energy in the Future

As the demand for energy increases worldwide, the need for sustainable and renewable energy sources becomes more urgent. Solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal energy are examples of renewable energy that have gained popularity over recent years. Unlike fossil fuels, these energy sources do not emit harmful gases into the atmosphere, which makes them environmentally friendly.

In addition, renewable energy is abundant. For example, the sun provides more energy to Earth in an hour than the world uses in a year. However, there are still challenges. The cost of installing renewable energy systems can be high, and not all locations are suitable for every type of renewable energy. Despite these challenges, governments and organizations are investing heavily in these technologies to reduce dependence on fossil fuels.

One promising development is the advancement of solar panel technology. Solar panels are becoming more efficient and affordable, making them accessible to more people. Similarly, wind energy is being used to power homes, schools, and even entire cities in countries such as Denmark and Germany.

The shift to renewable energy is not just about protecting the environment. It is also about creating new jobs and industries while ensuring energy security for future generations.

Questions:

1. What is the main advantage of renewable energy over fossil fuels?

1. It is cheaper to install.
2. It does not release harmful gases.
3. It can only be used in certain locations.
4. It is easier to produce.

2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a renewable energy source?

1. Solar energy
2. Hydroelectric energy
3. Nuclear energy
4. Geothermal energy

3. The word “abundant” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.

1. unlimited
2. scarce
3. harmful
4. costly

4. What is a potential disadvantage of renewable energy mentioned in the passage?

1. It is always less efficient than fossil fuels.
2. It is not suitable for all locations.
3. It creates pollution in the environment.
4. It cannot provide jobs.

5. Why is renewable energy important for the future, according to the passage?

1. It is a cheaper source of energy for the present.
2. It can only be used in developed countries.
3. It provides both environmental and economic benefits.
4. It is the only available energy source for most locations.

VI. Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.

1. The train had left before we reached the station.

→ By the time we ____________

2. “Why don’t we organize a picnic this weekend?” she said.

→ She suggested ____________

3. Peter didn’t set his alarm, so he missed the first class.

→ If Peter ____________

Đáp án

I.

1. B
2. B
3. A
4. A

II.

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. B
9. A
10. A

III.

1. A
2. A
3. C
4. B

IV.

1. A
2. A
3. A
4. B

V.

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. C

VI.

1. By the time we reached the station, the train had already left.
2. She suggested organizing a picnic that weekend.
3. If Peter had set his alarm, he wouldn’t have missed the first class.

Đề thi tiếng Anh 12 học kì 1 – Mã đề số 002

I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. He made a mistake, but he promised to make up for it.

1. compensate
2. ruin
3. break
4. prevent

2. The teacher gave the students a very complex problem to solve.

1. simple
2. complicated
3. easy
4. clear

II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. The manager was reluctant to approve the new project.

1. hesitant
2. unwilling
3. eager
4. cautious

2. This region is known for its abundant natural resources.

1. scarce
2. plentiful
3. generous
4. excessive

III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

1. The students (A) was excited when they (B) heard that their project (C) has been chosen for the (D) competition.
2. If I (A) know you (B) were coming, I (C) would prepare something (D) special for dinner.
3. My friend (A) suggested to go to the (B) new Italian restaurant that (C) opened near our (D) neighborhood.
4. The painting (A) which is displayed in the main hall (B) was created by a famous (C) artist in the 18th (D) century.
5. I (A) didn’t remember locking the door, but when I (B) returned, it (C) was still left wide (D) open.

IV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

When visiting another country, learning about its customs is essential to avoid causing any (1) ________. For instance, when you are invited to someone’s home for a meal, it is polite to bring a small gift. (2) ________, knowing what type of gift is appropriate can be challenging. In some cultures, giving flowers or chocolates is common, while in others, it may be (3) ________ to bring something practical for the household.

Moreover, the way you present the gift also matters. Wrapping it in attractive paper and writing a thoughtful note are signs of (4) ________. The recipient will appreciate the time and effort you have taken. Ultimately, it’s not about the cost of the gift but the thoughtfulness behind it.

By understanding these cultural norms, you show respect for the host and ensure that your gesture is received (5) ________.

Questions:

1. A. mistakes               B. confusion                   C. offense                  D. error
2. A. However               B. Otherwise                  C. Moreover               D. Therefore
3. A. traditional              B. rude                           C. expected                D. normal
4. A. care                       B. caution                      C. concern                  D. kindness
5. A. respectfully            B. kindly                         C. positively                D. politely

V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. I was so tired that I ________ on the couch and fell asleep immediately.

1. lay
2. lied
3. laid
4. laying

2. The students were praised because they gave a ________ solution to the problem during the discussion.

1. well-known
2. well-prepared
3. well-designed
4. well-behaved

3. She accused me ________ not keeping my promise to help her with the project.

1. for
2. of
3. about
4. on

4. Many young people today rely heavily ________ social media to stay connected with their friends.

1. to
2. on
3. in
4. with

5. The school’s curriculum includes various ________ such as English, mathematics, and science.

1. subjects
2. systems
3. terms
4. exams

6. Festivals are an important way to highlight the ________ of different cultures and traditions.

1. diversify
2. diverse
3. diversity
4. diversification

7. The new policy aims to promote ________ development in rural areas.

1. sustainable
2. sustain
3. sustainability
4. sustaining

8. The teacher suggested ________ the topic more thoroughly to understand its complexity.

1. to research
2. researching
3. research
4. to be researched

9. When we arrived at the station, the train ________ five minutes earlier.

1. has left
2. had left
3. was leaving
4. leaves

10. It was ________ difficult question that nobody could answer it.

1. so
2. too
3. such a
4. very

11. He apologized ________ his rude behavior during the meeting.

1. for
2. on
3. with
4. about

12. If you ________ more attention in class, you wouldn’t have made so many mistakes.

1. pay
2. paid
3. have paid
4. had paid

13. The company decided to replace the old computers ________ new ones to improve efficiency.

1. with
2. by
3. of
4. for

14. John’s parents never let him ________ out late at night.

1. go
2. to go
3. going
4. gone

15. I like this university because it has an excellent reputation ________ high-quality education.

1. of
2. for
3. about
4. in

Đáp án

I.

1. A
2. B
3. C
4. A

II.

1. A → were
2. A → knew
3. A → going
4. A → that
5. C → had been

III.

1. C
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. C

IV.

1. A
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. A
6. C
7. A
8. B
9. B
10. C
11. A
12. D
13. A
14. A
15. B

>> Xem thêm >> 40+ Đề thi tiếng Anh lớp 11 học kì 2 đầy đủ đáp án

Đề thi tiếng Anh 12 học kì 1 – Mã đề số 003

I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. She admitted ________ the document before the deadline.

1. to submit
2. submitting
3. submitted
4. submit

2. During her ________, she loved playing with dolls.

1. teenager
2. childhood
3. childish
4. childlike

3. The charity ________ food and medicine to the affected regions.

1. delivers
2. purchases
3. prevents
4. produces

4. ________ the speech ended, the audience stood up and applauded.

1. After
2. During
3. While
4. Before

5. The novel was so ________ that she couldn’t stop reading it.

1. fascinate
2. fascinating
3. fascinated
4. fascination

6. He avoids ________ his mistakes to his colleagues.

1. admitting
2. admitted
3. admit
4. to admit

7. She hesitated before ________ the truth about the incident.

1. revealing
2. revealed
3. reveal
4. to reveal

8. The town experienced severe flooding during the ________ of the storm.

1. peak
2. height
3. strong
4. intensity

9. The government ________ financial assistance to small businesses.

1. distributes
2. denies
3. exchanges
4. suspends

10. ________ he had finished his work, he took a short break.

1. Once
2. Before
3. While
4. During

II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

1. “What a fantastic painting!”

“_______.”

1. Thank you very much!
2. It’s not for sale.
3. Yes, I painted it yesterday.
4. Oh, sorry, it’s not mine.

2. “I plan to visit my cousin this weekend.”

“_______.”

1. Have a great trip!
2. That’s so unfortunate!
3. Why would you do that?
4. What a boring idea!

3. “Would you like to try this dish?”

“_______.”

1. No, I’m not hungry.
2. Yes, I’d love to.
3. Sorry, I’m allergic to it.
4. It’s not my favorite.

III. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The Benefits of Urban Gardening

In recent years, urban gardening has become increasingly popular in cities around the world. Urban gardening refers to the practice of growing plants, including fruits, vegetables, and flowers, in urban areas such as rooftops, balconies, and small plots of land. This trend is driven by various benefits that it offers to individuals and communities.

One significant advantage of urban gardening is its positive impact on the environment. Plants help reduce air pollution by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Additionally, urban gardens can help regulate temperatures in cities, making them cooler during hot summer months. They also provide habitats for birds, bees, and other insects, contributing to biodiversity in urban spaces.

Urban gardening is also beneficial for mental and physical health. Spending time in a garden can reduce stress and improve overall well-being. It encourages physical activity, which is crucial for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Moreover, growing your own food ensures access to fresh, organic produce, which is often healthier and more affordable than store-bought alternatives.

Despite its many benefits, urban gardening comes with challenges. Limited space and access to water can make it difficult for urban residents to maintain gardens. However, innovative solutions such as vertical gardens and rainwater harvesting systems are being developed to address these issues.

In conclusion, urban gardening is a sustainable and rewarding practice that can transform cities into greener, healthier, and more livable places.

Questions:

1. What is one environmental benefit of urban gardening mentioned in the passage?

1. It increases air pollution.
2. It reduces city temperatures.
3. It requires less water.
4. It eliminates insects.

2. According to the passage, how does urban gardening benefit physical health?

1. By providing access to affordable gardening tools.
2. By encouraging physical activity.
3. By reducing the need for exercise.
4. By offering classes on gardening techniques.

3. The word “biodiversity” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.

1. variety of plants and animals
2. amount of oxygen in the air
3. number of gardens in a city
4. quality of urban spaces

4. What is a potential challenge of urban gardening?

1. Lack of interest among residents.
2. Difficulty in finding fresh produce.
3. Limited space and water availability.
4. Lack of tools and equipment.

5. What is the main purpose of the passage?

1. To explain why urban gardening is expensive.
2. To describe the challenges of gardening in rural areas.
3. To highlight the benefits and challenges of urban gardening.
4. To promote the sale of gardening tools for urban spaces.

IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

1. A. community                  B. encourage                   C. festival                  D. significant
2. A. refresh                        B. complete                     C. mistake                  D. picture
3. A. comfort                       B. result                           C. device                    D. career
4. A. expensive                   B. attractive                     C. convenient             D. intelligent

V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

1. The teacher entered the classroom. The students immediately stopped talking.

1. The teacher entered, and the students kept talking.
2. No sooner had the teacher entered than the students started talking.
3. Hardly had the teacher entered the classroom when the students stopped talking.
4. As soon as the students stopped talking, the teacher entered.

2. Linda finished her homework. She decided to call her best friend.

1. After Linda had finished her homework, she decided to call her best friend.
2. Before Linda finished her homework, she called her best friend.
3. Linda finished her homework, and she ignored her best friend.
4. Having called her best friend, Linda started her homework.

3. The rain stopped. The children ran outside to play.

1. As soon as the rain stopped, the children stayed indoors.
2. The children ran outside to play, but the rain didn’t stop.
3. No sooner had the children gone outside than the rain started again.
4. Hardly had the rain stopped when the children ran outside to play.

VI. Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.

1. She left the room before he could explain.

→ By the time he ____________

2. “Why don’t we go for a hike this Sunday?” suggested Anna.

→ Anna suggested ____________

3. They didn’t set an alarm, so they overslept.

→ If they ____________

Đáp án

I.

1. B. submitting
2. B. childhood
3. A. delivers
4. A. After
5. B. fascinating
6. A. admitting
7. A. revealing
8. B. height
9. A. distributes
10. A. Once

II.

1. A. Thank you very much!
2. A. Have a great trip!
3. B. Yes, I’d love to.

III.

1. B. It reduces city temperatures.
2. B. By encouraging physical activity.
3. A. variety of plants and animals.
4. C. Limited space and water availability.
5. C. To highlight the benefits and challenges of urban gardening.

IV.

1. A. community
2. C. mistake
3. A. comfort
4. C. convenient

V.

1. C
2. A
3. D

VI.

1. By the time we reached the station, the train had left.
2. She suggested organizing a picnic this weekend.
3. If Peter had set his alarm, he wouldn’t have missed the first class.

Đề thi tiếng Anh 12 học kì 1 – Mã đề số 004

I. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Importance of Healthy Eating

Healthy eating is essential for maintaining a balanced lifestyle. By consuming a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, individuals can improve their overall (1) ________. Proper nutrition provides the body with the energy needed to perform daily activities and reduces the risk of chronic illnesses such as diabetes and heart disease.

In addition to physical health, healthy eating also plays a significant role in mental well-being. Studies have shown that diets high in sugar and processed foods can lead to mood swings and (2) ________ energy levels, while nutritious meals help maintain stable emotions and better focus.

However, developing healthy eating habits requires effort and commitment. Planning meals in advance and preparing home-cooked dishes are effective ways to (3) ________ unhealthy eating patterns. Moreover, staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water is equally (4) ________.

Ultimately, making conscious choices about food can lead to long-term health benefits, improving both quality of life and overall (5) ________.

Questions:

1. A. fitness                B. condition                C. health                  D. strength
2. A. increased           B. unstable                 C. consistent            D. improved
3. A. break                  B. form                       C. support                 D. develop
4. A. important            B. optional                  C. avoidable             D. critical
5. A. happiness           B. well-being              C. relaxation             D. satisfaction

II. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The Impact of Deforestation

Deforestation refers to the clearing of forests on a large scale, often to make way for agricultural activities, urban development, or mining. This practice has severe consequences for the environment and biodiversity. One of the most significant impacts of deforestation is the loss of habitat for millions of species. Seventy percent of the world’s animals and plants live in forests, and many of them cannot survive the destruction of their natural environment.

Moreover, forests play a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate by absorbing carbon dioxide. When forests are destroyed, the carbon stored in trees is released back into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming. Deforestation also disrupts the water cycle, leading to changes in precipitation patterns and increasing the risk of floods and droughts.

Efforts to combat deforestation have been implemented worldwide, including reforestation projects, sustainable logging practices, and the establishment of protected areas. However, these measures require the cooperation of governments, industries, and local communities to be effective.

Questions:

1. What is the primary reason for deforestation mentioned in the passage?

1. To build protected areas
2. To create space for agriculture and development
3. To store carbon dioxide
4. To increase biodiversity

2. According to the passage, what happens when forests are destroyed?

1. Carbon dioxide is absorbed by the soil.
2. The water cycle remains stable.
3. Animals and plants thrive in other habitats.
4. Carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere.

3. The word “disrupts” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.

1. protects
2. preserves
3. disturbs
4. improves

4. Why are reforestation projects mentioned in the passage?

1. To describe how forests are cut down
2. To explain a method to reduce deforestation impacts
3. To highlight the benefits of agriculture
4. To show the challenges of forest destruction

5. According to the passage, which of the following is required to address deforestation effectively?

1. Cooperation among various groups
2. Cutting down more trees
3. Ignoring reforestation projects
4. Focusing only on local communities

III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. The hotel provides a variety of amenities to cater to the needs of its guests.

1. comforts
2. facilities
3. discounts
4. rewards

2. Her enthusiasm for learning new things was evident in her active participation in class.

1. excitement
2. boredom
3. hesitation
4. resistance

IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. His answer was ambiguous, leaving everyone confused.

1. clear
2. vague
3. complicated
4. misleading

2. The company faced a severe shortage of skilled workers this year.

1. surplus
2. lack
3. deficit
4. demand

V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. The children were excited because they ________ their first camping trip.

1. prepared
2. were preparing
3. had prepared
4. prepare

2. She blamed her colleague ________ the error in the report.

1. for
2. on
3. with
4. about

3. The proposal ________ by the committee before the deadline.

1. was approved
2. approved
3. is approving
4. approves

4. We should focus on ________ solutions to combat climate change effectively.

1. creative
2. creation
3. creating
4. create

5. If you ________ harder, you would have passed the exam.

1. study
2. had studied
3. studied
4. have studied

6. The city council decided to replace old streetlights ________ new LED lights.

1. by
2. of
3. for
4. with

7. She enjoys ________ in community service projects during her free time.

1. participate
2. participating
3. to participate
4. participated

8. When I got to the station, the train ________ just five minutes earlier.

1. leaves
2. had left
3. was leaving
4. has left

9. It was ________ interesting documentary that I watched it twice.

1. such an
2. too
3. very
4. so

10. He is known for his dedication ________ helping underprivileged children.

1. to
2. in
3. with
4. for

Đáp án

I.

1. C. health
2. B. unstable
3. A. break
4. D. critical
5. B. well-being

II.

1. B
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. A

III.

1. B. facilities
2. A. excitement

IV.

1. A. clear
2. A. surplus

V.

1. C. had prepared
2. A. for
3. A. was approved
4. A. creative
5. B. had studied
6. D. with
7. B. participating
8. B. had left
9. A. such an
10. A. to

Với bộ Đề thi tiếng Anh 12 học kì 1 kèm đáp án chi tiết, hy vọng bạn đã có thêm nguồn tài liệu tham khảo hữu ích để ôn tập hiệu quả.